feat(active-directory): LDAP directory administration integration
Active Directory over LDAP/LDAPS via the ldap3 library, designed to run on a remote engine inside the AD network. 24 commands: raw search, get user/computer/group-members (with userAccountControl decoding), enable/disable/ unlock accounts, set/expire password, password-never-expire, add/remove group membership, move user/computer OU, create/update/delete user/contact/group, and credential testing. Scripts share an ldap3 connection helper that handles SSL/LDAPS/Start TLS, NTLM bind, certificate trust and paged search. ldap3 is imported defensively: if it is missing on the engine host the command returns a clear "pip install ldap3" message instead of crashing. No ingestion source, so no OCSF mapper. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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import json, os, sys
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S = json.loads(os.environ.get("INTEGRATION_SECRETS", "{}"))
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I = json.loads(os.environ.get("INTEGRATION_INPUTS", "{}"))
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def out(value):
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print(json.dumps(value, default=str))
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def fail(message, **extra):
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payload = {"error": message}
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payload.update(extra)
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print(json.dumps(payload, default=str))
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sys.exit(1)
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try:
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import ssl
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from ldap3 import (
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Server, Connection, Tls, NTLM, SUBTREE, BASE, ALL_ATTRIBUTES,
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MODIFY_REPLACE, AUTO_BIND_NO_TLS, AUTO_BIND_TLS_BEFORE_BIND,
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)
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from ldap3.core.exceptions import LDAPException
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from ldap3.extend import microsoft
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from ldap3.utils.conv import escape_filter_chars
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except ImportError as _e:
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print(json.dumps({
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"error": "The 'ldap3' Python library is required for the Active Directory integration. "
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"Install it on the execution host (engine): pip install ldap3",
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"detail": str(_e),
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}))
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sys.exit(1)
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SSL_VERSIONS = {
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"None": None,
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"TLS": ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS,
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"TLSv1": ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1,
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"TLSv1_1": ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1_1,
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"TLSv1_2": ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1_2,
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"TLS_CLIENT": ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS_CLIENT,
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}
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CIPHERS = (
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"@SECLEVEL=1:ECDHE+AESGCM:ECDHE+CHACHA20:DHE+AESGCM:DHE+CHACHA20:ECDH+AESGCM:"
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"DH+AESGCM:ECDH+AES:DH+AES:RSA+AESGCM:RSA+AES:!aNULL:!eNULL:!MD5:!DSS"
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)
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CONN = None
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def _bool(v):
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if isinstance(v, bool):
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return v
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return str(v).lower() in ("1", "true", "yes")
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def _list(v):
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if isinstance(v, list):
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return v
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return [x.strip() for x in str(v).split(",") if x.strip()]
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def _cfg():
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return {
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"host": S.get("server_ip") or S.get("host") or "",
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"port": int(S["port"]) if S.get("port") else None,
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"user": S.get("username") or "",
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"password": S.get("password") or "",
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"base_dn": S.get("base_dn") or "",
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"secure": S.get("secure_connection") or "SSL",
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"ssl_version": S.get("ssl_version") or "None",
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"ntlm": _bool(S.get("ntlm")),
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"unsecure": _bool(S.get("unsecure")),
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"page_size": int(S["page_size"]) if S.get("page_size") else 500,
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}
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def _tls(unsecure, ssl_version):
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version = SSL_VERSIONS.get(ssl_version)
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if unsecure:
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return Tls(validate=ssl.CERT_NONE, ca_certs_file=None, ciphers=CIPHERS, version=version)
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return Tls(validate=ssl.CERT_REQUIRED, ca_certs_file=os.environ.get("SSL_CERT_FILE"), version=version)
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def _server(c):
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secure = c["secure"]
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if secure in ("SSL", "TLS"):
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return Server(host=c["host"], port=c["port"], use_ssl=True, tls=_tls(c["unsecure"], c["ssl_version"]), connect_timeout=120)
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if secure == "Start TLS":
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return Server(host=c["host"], port=c["port"], use_ssl=False, tls=_tls(c["unsecure"], c["ssl_version"]), connect_timeout=120)
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return Server(host=c["host"], port=c["port"], connect_timeout=120)
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def _auto_bind(secure):
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return AUTO_BIND_TLS_BEFORE_BIND if secure == "Start TLS" else AUTO_BIND_NO_TLS
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def connect():
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global CONN
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c = _cfg()
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server = _server(c)
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if c["ntlm"]:
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domain_user = c["user"] if "\\" in c["user"] else c["host"] + "\\" + c["user"]
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CONN = Connection(server, domain_user, password=c["password"], authentication=NTLM, auto_bind=_auto_bind(c["secure"]))
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else:
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CONN = Connection(server, user=c["user"], password=c["password"], auto_bind=_auto_bind(c["secure"]))
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return CONN, c
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def base_dn_arg():
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return I.get("base-dn") or I.get("base_dn") or _cfg()["base_dn"]
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def search_paging(conn, search_filter, search_base, attributes=None, page_size=100, size_limit=0, time_limit=0):
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entries = []
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cookie = None
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total = 0
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left = size_limit
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while True:
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ps = page_size
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if 0 < left < page_size:
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ps = left
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conn.search(search_base, search_filter, search_scope=SUBTREE, attributes=attributes,
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paged_size=ps, paged_cookie=cookie, time_limit=time_limit)
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left -= len(conn.entries)
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total += len(conn.entries)
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try:
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cookie = conn.result["controls"]["1.2.840.113556.1.4.319"]["value"]["cookie"]
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except (KeyError, TypeError):
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cookie = None
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entries.extend(conn.entries)
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if (size_limit and size_limit <= total) or not cookie:
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break
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flat = []
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for entry in entries:
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obj = json.loads(entry.entry_to_json())
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flat_entry = {"dn": obj["dn"]}
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for attr in obj.get("attributes", {}):
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flat_entry[attr] = obj["attributes"][attr]
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flat.append(flat_entry)
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return flat
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def user_dn(conn, sam, search_base):
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if "\\" in sam:
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sam = sam.split("\\", 1)[1]
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flat = search_paging(conn, f"(&(objectClass=user)(sAMAccountName={escape_filter_chars(sam)}))",
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search_base, page_size=1, size_limit=1)
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if not flat:
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raise Exception(f"Could not find user '{sam}'")
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return flat[0]["dn"]
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def computer_dn(conn, name, search_base):
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flat = search_paging(conn, f"(&(objectClass=user)(objectCategory=computer)(name={escape_filter_chars(name)}))",
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search_base, page_size=1, size_limit=1)
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if not flat:
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raise Exception(f"Could not find computer '{name}'")
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return flat[0]["dn"]
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def group_dn(conn, name, search_base):
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flat = search_paging(conn, f"(&(objectClass=group)(cn={escape_filter_chars(name)}))",
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search_base, page_size=1, size_limit=1)
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if not flat:
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raise Exception(f"Could not find group '{name}'")
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return flat[0]["dn"]
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def modify(conn, dn, modification):
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if not conn.modify(dn, modification):
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raise Exception(f"Failed to modify {dn}: {json.dumps(conn.result, default=str)}")
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def first_uac(values):
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if isinstance(values, list):
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return values[0] if values else 0
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return values or 0
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def uac_fields(value):
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value = int(value)
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flags = {
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"SCRIPT": 0x1, "ACCOUNTDISABLE": 0x2, "HOMEDIR_REQUIRED": 0x8, "LOCKOUT": 0x10,
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"PASSWD_NOTREQD": 0x20, "PASSWD_CANT_CHANGE": 0x40, "ENCRYPTED_TEXT_PWD_ALLOWED": 0x80,
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"TEMP_DUPLICATE_ACCOUNT": 0x100, "NORMAL_ACCOUNT": 0x200, "INTERDOMAIN_TRUST_ACCOUNT": 0x800,
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"WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT": 0x1000, "SERVER_TRUST_ACCOUNT": 0x2000, "DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWORD": 0x10000,
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"MNS_LOGON_ACCOUNT": 0x20000, "SMARTCARD_REQUIRED": 0x40000, "TRUSTED_FOR_DELEGATION": 0x80000,
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"NOT_DELEGATED": 0x100000, "USE_DES_KEY_ONLY": 0x200000, "DONT_REQ_PREAUTH": 0x400000,
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"PASSWORD_EXPIRED": 0x800000, "TRUSTED_TO_AUTH_FOR_DELEGATION": 0x1000000, "PARTIAL_SECRETS_ACCOUNT": 0x4000000,
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}
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return {name: bool(value & mask) for name, mask in flags.items()}
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def current_uac(conn, search_base):
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sam = I.get("username") or I.get("sAMAccountName")
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query = "(&(objectClass=User)(objectCategory=person))"
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if sam:
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query = f"(&(objectClass=User)(objectCategory=person)(sAMAccountName={escape_filter_chars(sam)}))"
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flat = search_paging(conn, query, search_base, attributes=["userAccountControl"], size_limit=1, page_size=1)
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if flat and flat[0].get("userAccountControl"):
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return first_uac(flat[0]["userAccountControl"])
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return 512
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def run():
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conn, c = connect()
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server = _server(c)
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username = I["username"]
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try:
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if c["ntlm"]:
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domain_user = username if "\\" in username else c["host"] + "\\" + username
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test = Connection(server, domain_user, password=I["password"], authentication=NTLM, auto_bind=_auto_bind(c["secure"]))
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else:
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test = Connection(server, user=username, password=I["password"], auto_bind=_auto_bind(c["secure"]))
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test.unbind()
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except LDAPException:
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fail(f"Credential test for {username} failed")
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out({"valid": username})
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try:
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run()
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except SystemExit:
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raise
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except LDAPException as e:
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fail("LDAP error: " + str(e))
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except Exception as e:
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fail(str(e))
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finally:
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try:
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if CONN is not None:
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CONN.unbind()
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except Exception:
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pass
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